Today’s Washington Post runs an article by Professor Eric Foner, the Clinton Professor of History at Columbia University. In his article, Professor Foner argues, persuasively that George Bush is the worst President ever, in U.S. history:
Despite some notable accomplishments in domestic and foreign policy, Nixon is mostly associated today with disdain for the Constitution and abuse of presidential power. Obsessed with secrecy and media leaks, he viewed every critic as a threat to national security and illegally spied on U.S. citizens. Nixon considered himself above the law.
Bush has taken this disdain for law even further. He has sought to strip people accused of crimes of rights that date as far back as the Magna Carta in Anglo-American jurisprudence: trial by impartial jury, access to lawyers and knowledge of evidence against them. In dozens of statements when signing legislation, he has asserted the right to ignore the parts of laws with which he disagrees. His administration has adopted policies regarding the treatment of prisoners of war that have disgraced the nation and alienated virtually the entire world. Usually, during wartime, the Supreme Court has refrained from passing judgment on presidential actions related to national defense. The court’s unprecedented rebukes of Bush’s policies on detainees indicate how far the administration has strayed from the rule of law.
One other president bears comparison to Bush: James K. Polk. Some historians admire him, in part because he made their job easier by keeping a detailed diary during his administration, which spanned the years of the Mexican-American War. But Polk should be remembered primarily for launching that unprovoked attack on Mexico and seizing one-third of its territory for the United States.
Lincoln, then a member of Congress from Illinois, condemned Polk for misleading Congress and the public about the cause of the war — an alleged Mexican incursion into the United States. Accepting the president’s right to attack another country “whenever he shall deem it necessary,” Lincoln observed, would make it impossible to “fix any limit” to his power to make war. Today, one wishes that the country had heeded Lincoln’s warning.
Historians are loath to predict the future. It is impossible to say with certainty how Bush will be ranked in, say, 2050. But somehow, in his first six years in office he has managed to combine the lapses of leadership, misguided policies and abuse of power of his failed predecessors. I think there is no alternative but to rank him as the worst president in U.S. history.
Of course, Mr. Bush has two more years in office; but, I would argue there is nothing in the last six years to suggest he will do much to change his governing style, or suddenly become more competent in any aspect of presidential leadership.
Professor Foner is not the only person who has made this argument. Earlier this year I posted links to two articles, one before Mr. Bush took office, and the other after both making the same argument. I think these folks are right, and that History, once the requisite amount of time passes, will judge Mr. Bush quite harshly–deservedly so I say.
Update 11:00 a.m.
The Washington post ran another article on this same topic as well, by Douglas Brinkley. It’s seems today is George Bush as worst U.S. President’s day over at the Post. Again, I can’t say I disagree. Clearly Bush has another two years to salvage what is left of his reputation and “legacy”; but, like Mr. Brinkely I see little likelyhood of any significant changes by George Bush. Even after the mid-term elections he talks and taunts just the same as he did when his party ran all of Washington. Also, check out The Moderate Voice–I like their post on these articles.
Opines Mr. Brinkley:
There is wisdom in Cannon’s prudence. Clearly it’s dangerous for historians to wield the “worst president” label like a scalp-hungry tomahawk simply because they object to Bush’s record. But we live in speedy times and, the truth is, after six years in power and barring a couple of miracles, it’s safe to bet that Bush will be forever handcuffed to the bottom rungs of the presidential ladder. The reason: Iraq . . .
The problem for Bush is that certitude is only a virtue if the policy enacted is proven correct. Most Americans applaud Truman’s dropping of bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki because they achieved the desired effect: Japan surrendered. Reagan’s anti-communist zeal — including increased defense budgets and Star Wars — is only now perceived as positive because the Soviet Union started to unravel on his watch . . .
Mr. Bush’s War, by contrast, has not gone well. When you don’t achieve a stealth-like victory in a war of choice, then you’re seen as being stuck in a quagmire. Already the United States has fought longer in the Iraq war than in World War II. As the death toll continues to rise, more and more Americans are objecting. The pending Democratic takeover of Congress is only one manifestation of the spiraling disapproval of Bush.
At first, you’d want to compare Bush’s Iraq predicament to that of Lyndon B. Johnson during the Vietnam War. But LBJ had major domestic accomplishments to boast about when leaving the White House, such as the Civil Rights Act and Medicare/Medicaid. Bush has virtually none. Look at how he dealt with the biggest post-9/11 domestic crisis of his tenure. He didn’t rush to help the Gulf region after Hurricane Katrina because the country was overextended in Iraq and had a massive budget deficit. Texas conservatives always say that LBJ’s biggest mistake was thinking that he could fund both the Great Society and Vietnam. They believe he had to choose one or the other. They call Johnson fiscally irresponsible. Bush learned this lesson: He chose Iraq over New Orleans.
So Bush’s legacy hinges on Iraq, which is an unmitigated disaster. Instead of being forgiven, like Polk and McKinley, for his phony pretext for war (WMD and al-Qaeda operatives in Baghdad), he stands to be lambasted by future scholars. What once were his two best sound bites — “Wanted dead or alive” and “Mission accomplished” — will be used like billy clubs to shatter his legacy every time it gets a revisionist lift. The left will keep battering him for warmongering while the right will remember its outrage that he didn’t send enough battalions to Iraq.
There isn’t much that Bush can do now to salvage his reputation. His presidential library will someday be built around two accomplishments: that after 9/11, the U.S. homeland wasn’t again attacked by terrorists (knock on wood) and that he won two presidential elections, allowing him to appoint conservatives to key judicial posts. I also believe that he is an honest man and that his administration has been largely void of widespread corruption. This will help him from being portrayed as a true villain.
This last point is crucial. Though Bush may be viewed as a laughingstock, he won’t have the zero-integrity factors that have kept Nixon and Harding at the bottom in the presidential sweepstakes. Oddly, the president whom Bush most reminds me of is Herbert Hoover, whose name is synonymous with failure to respond to the Great Depression. When the stock market collapsed, Hoover, for ideological reasons, did too little. When 9/11 happened, Bush did too much, attacking the wrong country at the wrong time for the wrong reasons. He has joined Hoover as a case study on how not to be president.
Time will tell–but in 10 years, or longer I’m pretty certain I won’t have to take back any of my words on this subject.





With the abundance of available material a clever historian can paint a president in any light he wants. It’s obvious, at least to me, that the two you’ve used as examples have a political ax to grind. An objective historian would be disinclined to comment on a sitting president in historical terms (outside of an American History survey class).
History is BS anyway. It’s so subjective it’s useless for anything but amusement. We all know Bush is a simpleton who’d be a team-leader at Wal-Mart if not for his family. Hopefully a decent candidate will emerge for ‘08. If so, it’ll be the first time in the new millennium.
J, They may indeed have political axes to grind; but, that doesn’t necessarily make them wrong. I agree with the conventional wisdom that it’s much too early to judge Mr. Bush; however, his track record does not give one confidence he would ever rise above the very bottom tier of U.S. Presidents, if not bring up the last spot.
I do agree with you 100% on this:
And, I share your hope that a decent candidate will emerge for ‘08. Thanks for stopping by.
I think that those who love Bill Clinton feel that if he can’t emerge from underneath Reagan’s shadow. They take comfort in the hope that if George Bush is painted as the worst president ever, Clinton comes out looking shiny and clean. Bit I feel George Bush was a better president than Clinton. He’s not the charismatic and worldly intellectual that liberals idealize, but I feel he lives by better principles and at the end of the day is a better leader.
I disagree entirely with those who place Bush in such a negative light. Someone had to try to introduce democracy to the Arab world. Toppling Saddam was a long overdue step to take. People seem to easily dismiss Saddam’s deadly shenanigans over the decades that he was in power, but someday (decades from now) the Arab world may be very grateful for what admittedly is now a huge mess. I’m not sure how _anyone_ could have thought that an effort to take a totalitarian state and turn it into a democracy could be a neat or tidy process. However, the massive problems faced today in Iraq do not mean that George Bush’s presidency has failed. As is indicated in the post, we will have to wait for some time to see if these efforts bear fruit. To promote democracy in a place that historically has seen so much tyranny is a very difficult thing.
Okay … I was editing my comment a bit and in the process it ended up being a bit messy in some ways.
But I think the points I’m making are still clear.
Hi Danithew,
What a pleasant surprise that someone from the ‘nacle has stopped by my political blog. I’m quite certain most don’t share my political views.
A couple of quick comment in reply:
Bill Clinton had moments of brilliance, and moments of absurdity. But, Bill Clinton was a master at political compromise and negotiation–something George Bush is not–to his detriment (and ours I believe). I don’t really think you can blame Bill Clinton for the failure of leadership in the Bush administration. Just this weekend we find out that Donald Rumsfeld sent Mr. Bush a memo just days before he was fired, confirming what most of the country knew and many leaders were saying to quite some time–it’s not working!
In short–at least from my perspective Bill Clinton’s reputation or legacy (or lack thereof) has absolutely nothing to do with how I perceive George Bush.
I believe this, if it was to occur, was for the Arab world to do, not the West. The result has been, and will continue to be a disaster for the Arab world as well as the United States. Ultimately we will be less safe because of our incursion into Iraq. We can’t force the Arab world into democracy at the point of a gun barrel. It democracy is to come to the Middle-East, it will need to come from within. Their own people will need to want it. Clearly they do not yet want it in Iraq.
No question he was a bad guy. But, of course the world is full of them. It’s not our job to overthrow them all–or any, for that matter.
For better or worse, Mr. Bush’s legacy will hang on Iraq. Absent some miracle, I don’t think anyone, including those closest to Mr. Bush, see Iraq working at all.
I do agree it is too early to come to a definitive conclusion, and said so in my post. But, I don’t think it’s too early to say it is unlikely Mr. Bush, if he governs the last two years the same way he has the first six, will never likely be rated higher than the bottom tier of U.S. Presidents.
Thanks for stopping by.
danithew – “Someone had to try to introduce democracy to the Arab world.”
Why?
“someday (decades from now) the Arab world may be very grateful for what admittedly is now a huge mess.”
Maybe by then our cars will run on gratitude.
Guy … if I find out that ‘Nacle folks have a blogs, I try to pay attention. I think I came across your post on my own aggregator. You can find it at: http://www.blognitivedissonance.com/feeds
It’s really just LDS blog feeds (plus a few other LDS-related feeds thrown in).
I actually disagree with the idea that democracy can’t be imposed by force. In much of the Arab world, I don’t think democracy will exist until entrenched dictatorships are overthrown … and these are not regimes that are going to politely hand over the state. I’m not saying that we should go and overthrow every oppressive state government. Iraq was probably the strategic best choice to start with.
Danithew, Cool aggregator. I should have clarified my comment above. I don’t think you can successfully impose democracy at the point of a gun barrel if it isn’t your country.
Clearly we instituted democracy in the U.S. after our revolution, and others have done the same. I agree dictatorships the world over need to be overthrown in order to institute democracy; however, that needs to come from within each individual country, not from without by an invading power. Once a people are fed up enough with a dictator they will do something about it.
Sounds like we do agree that it isn’t our job to be invading sovereign nations the world over to institute our brand of democracy–just wish we hadn’t started in this one.
Just the fact that there are multiple blogs about how Bush might be the worst president ever, that there are references to back this up, that he has the IQ of a 12 year old (I might be giving him to much credit there), that his presidency was only achieved by family power not by the people, and I can keep going. Isn’t that enough to say, Damn, he does suck as a president!. Maybe he is not the WORST, but why are we having this discussion then, shouldn’t we we saying, Our president RULES!!!!?
Nuff Said!
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Hard to say if bush is “the worst president ever” but i would have no problem putting him in with the bottom five…. I suppose history will tell; I don’t think it will be too kind to Mr. Bush though. Rome had Nero…America has Bush i’m afraid. For those of you who still believe Bush is a good guy, you should really look at his record with non-partisan eyes. I would really like to see Rumsfeld and Cheney added to the list as well….Bush is just a yes man, who is more qualified at chopping wood and catching fish than leading a country. Those latter two are the real culprits.
I agree with you… that democracy is something that evolves as oppossed to being something that is imposed. Add to the fact that the middle east is a somber complexity of history, tribes, and clans makes democratizing the area that much more difficult. It was never really clear what the plan was anyways. Like Bush said “mission accomplished”. I’d love to ask him what mission he was referring to.
Yes I’m glad we have a democracy, and i hope 08 brings in some better people.
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George W. Bush’s sentence-by-sentence speaking skills are deteriorating. Apparently, this may be due to a mental illness called “presenile dementia.” Bush may or may not be secretly still drinking heavily. Bush lied, and thousands of people died. Bush suffers from narcissism and megalomania. Moreover, Bush has been arrested three times. Bush was arrested for disorderly conduct. Bush was arrested for stealing. Bush was also arrested for a serious crime—driving under the influence of alcohol. There are reasons to believe that Bush suffers from a learning disability. Bush’s learning disability would explain a lot of things. All in all, Bush is a severely mentally ill individual. Bush is not fit to be the president of the United States.
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